If you have ADHD or anxiety, you might be familiar with the concept of a runner’s high: the euphoric, calming sensation that follows a long run or intense workout. But did you know this natural phenomenon can actually help alleviate symptoms of ADHD and anxiety?
Runner’s high is triggered by a surge in endorphins, the brain’s natural painkillers and mood enhancers. During physical activity, your body releases these chemicals to help you manage stress and discomfort. Running can also boost dopamine, further enhancing mood and motivation.
For individuals with ADHD and anxiety, this release can provide significant relief, easing racing thoughts and reducing feelings of restlessness. Exercise also enhances focus and concentration, making it an invaluable tool for managing ADHD symptoms. Running also serves as a natural remedy for anxiety, providing an effective way to soothe the mind and promote calmness.
Physical exercise like running is a powerful ally in mental health management. It not only reduces chronic stress and anxiety by boosting endorphin levels but also supports overall brain function. Aerobic exercises like running have been shown to reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety while promoting a sense of well-being. Many people, especially those who are neurodivergent, find running to be an effective coping mechanism.
Managing ADHD and anxiety through running
This article explores how running has become a go-to strategy for managing ADHD and anxiety, shedding light on why so many turn to this simple yet transformative activity to improve their mental health and quality of life.
The benefits of aerobic exercise
Research has shown that aerobic exercise, such as running, can be an effective treatment for ADHD. This is because physical activity increases blood flow to the prefrontal cortex, the area of the brain responsible for attention and executive functioning. By improving blood flow and oxygen delivery to this region, aerobic exercise can help individuals with ADHD better regulate their impulses and stay focused.
Furthermore, studies have also found that regular aerobic exercise can lead to structural changes in the brain, specifically increasing grey matter volume in areas linked to cognitive control and emotion regulation. Aerobic exercise also increases levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, which supports neural growth and cognitive function. This means that through consistent running or other forms of aerobic exercise, individuals with ADHD may experience long-term improvements in their symptoms.
Running helps lower stress hormones like cortisol and supports the regulation of the nervous system’s stress response. It also helps regulate emotional responses and mood. Regular physical activity, such as running, also improves sleep quality – a key factor in maintaining overall mental health and well-being. Additionally, consistent exercise can alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety, promoting better mental health and emotional resilience.
Those who exercise regularly are more likely to experience sustained improvements in mental health and ADHD symptoms.
The science behind running
Running is a powerful way to boost both physical and mental well-being, thanks to its ability to release endorphins, commonly referred to as feel-good hormones. These chemicals interact with the brain’s receptors, creating a sense of euphoria similar to the effects of opioids like morphine. This natural high not only elevates mood but also helps reduce pain, making running an effective tool for managing stress, anxiety, and depression.
The act of running triggers the release of stress hormones, such as adrenaline and cortisol, as part of the body’s fight-or-flight response to a perceived threat. This response puts the body in a heightened state, increasing alertness and readiness to act. Over time, regular running helps the body regulate these stress hormones and reduces the prolonged heightened state caused by chronic stress, fostering a balanced reaction to perceived threats.
Beyond its immediate emotional benefits, running enhances brain health by increasing blood flow, which supports brain function and promotes the growth of new neural connections. Running also stimulates the formation of new blood vessels, further supporting brain function, nutrient delivery, and long-term neuroprotection. This process not only improves cognitive function but also aids in reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression by fostering the development of new brain cells.
Moreover, running strengthens the brain’s connectivity, particularly between regions responsible for emotional regulation and processing. This enhanced network improves cognitive abilities and helps individuals manage their emotions more effectively, leading to better overall mental health.
In essence, running is much more than a physical activity; it’s a transformative practice for the mind, offering both emotional resilience and cognitive clarity.
Managing ADHD through running
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects both children and adults. It often leads to challenges with impulse control, focus, and emotional regulation. While medication and therapy are widely used to manage ADHD, running has emerged as an effective complementary or alternative treatment. For some, running can complement ADHD medication or even help reduce reliance on it by providing additional symptom management.
Aerobic exercise, particularly running, has been shown to improve focus, attention, and executive function. By enhancing cognitive abilities and boosting mood, regular physical activity can significantly reduce ADHD symptoms. Running also supports the brain’s ability to adapt and focus, promoting neuroplasticity and helping the brain form new neural connections. For some individuals, running provides a natural way to manage symptoms, offering an alternative to traditional medication. Studies indicate that running improves executive functioning skills such as working memory, attention span, and self-control. Running also triggers the release of endorphins, which help regulate mood and reduce impulsive behaviour.
A running training schedule can introduce structure and routine, two areas where individuals with ADHD often struggle. Establishing a consistent exercise schedule, setting goals, and tracking progress can foster a sense of accomplishment, build confidence, and improve organisational skills. Making exercise a regular habit maximises these benefits, leading to better time management and increased self-esteem.
Integrating running into an ADHD treatment plan offers numerous benefits for both mental and physical health. It not only helps manage symptoms but also enhances overall quality of life.
So, why not lace up your running shoes and give it a try?
Running might just be the natural, empowering solution you’ve been looking for.
Here at Coach the Run, we offer a wide range of running training plans for all abilities, from a beginner’s 5K all the way through to marathon plans.

The impact of running on anxiety
Running offers more than just physical benefits; it’s also a powerful tool for improving mental health. Many doctors and therapists recommend running as a therapeutic activity for managing anxiety and stress, and science backs this up. When you run, your body releases endorphins, often called “feel-good” hormones. These natural chemicals help reduce feelings of anxiety and depression while fostering an overall sense of well-being. Regular running can also improve sleep quality, boost self-esteem, and provide a rewarding sense of accomplishment.
Physically active routines, like running, not only enhance physical health but also alleviate the physical manifestations of mental health challenges. For those dealing with anxiety, running can lower cortisol levels, the hormone associated with stress, and promote relaxation. In fact, running helps reduce cortisol levels, which is especially beneficial for anxiety sufferers.
Anxiety sufferers can experience significant relief from running’s stress-reducing effects, as it helps regulate stress hormones and ease symptoms of worry and tension. Running has even been likened to meditation in motion. By focusing on your breath and the rhythm of your movement, you can enter a meditative state that clears your mind and helps calm racing thoughts, allowing you to find calm amidst life’s chaos.
Beyond the physical and mental advantages, running also fosters social connection. Joining a running group or participating in races can connect you with a community of like-minded individuals who share your passion. This sense of camaraderie and support can combat feelings of loneliness or isolation, providing a strong sense of belonging.
Whether for your body, mind, or social life, running is a simple yet transformative activity that empowers you to lead a healthier, happier lifestyle.
Creating a running routine
Now that you’re familiar with the many benefits of running, it’s time to build a routine that suits your lifestyle. Starting small with short distances and gradually increasing them can make the process feel more manageable and help turn running into a lasting habit.
Making exercise a regular part of your lifestyle not only supports physical health but also provides significant mental health benefits, such as improved mood and cognitive function. A good starting point is to download our free Beginners 5k Training Plan. This plan has been carefully designed to take you from walking and jogging intervals to running a full 5k in just eight weeks.
Partnering with a running buddy or joining a group can add a social element, keeping you motivated and engaged. To further enhance the experience, try incorporating mindfulness by focusing on your breath or the rhythm of your footsteps – this can amplify the mental health benefits of running. Finally, by scheduling runs into your daily routine, you can effectively reduce stress and boost your overall well-being. A consistent running routine can help relieve stress, making it easier to fall asleep and supporting better sleep quality.
The importance of mindfulness in running
Incorporating mindfulness into your running routine can significantly amplify the mental health benefits of this physical activity. Mindfulness is the practice of being fully present, aware of your thoughts, emotions, and surroundings without judgment. Running mindfully allows you to connect deeply with your body’s movements and sensations.
Mindfulness while running can be a powerful tool for reducing stress and anxiety. Focusing on your breath, the rhythm of your steps, or the sensation of your feet hitting the ground helps quiet racing thoughts, fostering a sense of calm and grounding you in the present moment. This meditative aspect of running not only promotes relaxation, alleviates symptoms of depression, and boosts overall mood, but also helps process and reduce emotional pain by providing a healthy way to cope with grief, trauma, or stress.
By combining mindfulness with running, you not only improve self-awareness and focus but also cultivate better mental health and self-esteem. This combination delivers positive effects for both your mind and body, supporting long-term emotional resilience and overall well-being. It transforms running into more than just exercise; it becomes a holistic practice for both body and mind.
Running and self-esteem
Running offers more than just physical benefits; it plays a powerful role in boosting self-esteem and enhancing mental well-being. Engaging in regular runs can improve your confidence and self-image, providing a sense of accomplishment with every completed run. For those facing mental health struggles, running can serve as a valuable tool to manage stress, improve mood, and foster emotional resilience. Whether it’s achieving a new distance or beating a personal best, these milestones foster self-belief and motivation that can positively impact other areas of life.
Running also promotes better mental health by reducing stress, anxiety, and symptoms of depression. The act of running not only improves body image but also gives a sense of control and empowerment, contributing to overall well-being. Additionally, running with others can build a sense of community and connection. Being part of a group or team fosters social interaction and support, helping you feel more confident and accepted.
Through its combination of physical, emotional, and social benefits, running becomes much more than exercise; it’s a pathway to greater self-esteem, a key benefit for those navigating mental health challenges, and a healthier, more fulfilled life.
Running and social connections
Running isn’t just a solo pursuit. It’s also a powerful way to connect with others and build meaningful relationships. Joining a running group or team fosters a sense of camaraderie and mutual support as you work together toward your fitness goals.
Being part of a running community can introduce you to people from diverse backgrounds, united by a shared passion for running. These connections often lead to lasting friendships and strong bonds. Running with others offers more than just physical benefits; it cultivates motivation, accountability, and emotional well-being. For those coping with the loss of a loved one, the emotional support found in running communities can be especially valuable. Studies show that activities like running can reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, highlighting the mental health advantages of social connection.
Whether you team up with a running partner or join a group, the experience goes beyond fitness. It creates a sense of belonging and community, enriching your overall well-being while you chase your goals together. Running can also complement other forms of mental health care, providing additional support for mental well-being.
The best exercise for mental health
Running is a powerful way to boost mental health, offering benefits such as reduced symptoms of depression, alleviating depression symptoms, as well as anxiety and ADHD. As a form of aerobic exercise, running plays a vital role in enhancing overall well-being. It helps lower stress levels and elevate mood, contributing to improved mental health.
Accessible to all fitness levels, running is a versatile and effective exercise for anyone looking to support their mental wellness and physical well-being.
Overcoming obstacles to running
While running can be an enjoyable and beneficial form of exercise, it is not always easy to get started. Many people face obstacles that can make it challenging to begin or maintain a running routine. These obstacles may include physical limitations, time constraints, lack of motivation, and self-doubt. For some, starting a running routine can feel overwhelming, especially when dealing with intense emotions or a busy schedule.
One way to overcome these hurdles is by setting realistic goals for yourself and learning to respond appropriately to setbacks or challenges. Start small and gradually increase your distance or speed as you build endurance and confidence. Why not download our Beginner’s 5K Training Plan, designed to provide you with a well-structured programme. It breaks your training into manageable steps, helping you kickstart your running and improve your mental health along the way.
Establishing a regular running routine that works for you can significantly reduce stress and enhance your overall mental well-being.
Staying motivated and engaged
Setting realistic goals and tracking your progress are key to staying motivated and engaged in running. Connecting with others, whether by finding a running buddy or joining a running group, can offer valuable social support and encouragement. Adding variety to your routine – such as exploring new routes or incorporating strength training – can keep things fresh and exciting. Finally, celebrating small victories, like conquering a challenging run, can boost your confidence and enhance your overall mental well-being.
Running not only improves your physical fitness but also helps your body handle stress more effectively. Building regular runs into your routine can significantly help in managing ADHD and anxiety symptoms, allowing you to experience the benefits over time.
Running is a powerful tool for managing ADHD and anxiety symptoms
Running, when pursued with dedication and consistency, can be a transformative tool for managing ADHD and anxiety. It boosts focus, regulates emotions, and promotes better sleep; positively impacting many aspects of daily life.
If you’re navigating the challenges of ADHD or anxiety, consider incorporating regular runs into your routine. Start small, gradually increasing your pace and distance as you feel ready. Listen to your body, rest when needed, and give yourself the grace to progress at your own speed. Over time, running can become a powerful way to manage these hurdles while enhancing your overall well-being.
Beyond its physical benefits, running fosters a sense of control and empowerment, building mental resilience along the way. With consistent effort and support from a like-minded community, it can evolve into a transformative practice for improving mental health and enriching your life.
For more advice and support on ADHD, please visit adhduk.co.uk
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