How to run for longer: developing a runner’s mindset

How to run for longer
How to run for longer
Table of Contents

Running is a popular form of exercise and has become increasingly popular in recent years due to its numerous physical and mental health benefits. However, many beginner runners struggle to run long distances. This is where developing a runner’s mindset and mental training can be extremely beneficial. In this guide, we will discuss some tips and techniques to help you develop a runner’s mindset and how to run for longer.

What is a runner’s mindset?

A runner’s mindset refers to the mental attitude and approach of a runner towards their running routine. It involves having a positive and determined attitude, as well as the ability to push through challenges and setbacks. Developing a strong runner’s mindset is crucial for runners who want to become a long-distance runner, increase their distance and run for longer.

Tips for developing a runner’s mindset

Many runners mistakenly believe that mindset is innate, something you either possess or don’t. However, the truth is that mindset, similar to your physical muscles, can be developed and strengthened through exercise.

Explore our essential tips for refining your runner’s mindset, and you’ll quickly discover yourself becoming a long-distance runner achieving impressive distances:

Embrace your inner cheerleader

One of the most important aspects of long-distance running is developing a runner’s mindset is self-talk. What does your inner voice tell you while you’re running? “Too slow”? “I can’t do this”? “Another hill is just ahead”? If these thoughts resonate with you, it’s time to channel your inner cheerleader. Numerous studies have demonstrated that positive self-talk significantly enhances athletic performance. So, why not cultivate a set of succinct, uplifting affirmations about your running prowess? They can be straightforward, such as “I can do this,” or tied to your motivation, like “Getting stronger every day” or “Doing this for Mum.”

Ensure your affirmations are achievable and grounded in reality—unfortunately, aspiring to “beat Mo Farah’s record” might not be the most constructive approach. Instead, tailor and evolve your affirmations to mirror your actual running experiences over time. “I’ve succeeded before, and I can succeed again” is an excellent example of a fact-based affirmation. And facts are potent motivators because their truth is indisputable.

Break it down

Many runners struggle with motivation when they set their sights on long-distance running too high and don’t see immediate results. For instance, if your long-distance running goal is to run a marathon but you’re just starting, it’s unrealistic to expect yourself to complete the entire distance on your first try. Instead, break down your long-distance marathon training overall goal into smaller, achievable milestones. This could mean setting a goal of running for 30 minutes without stopping, then gradually increasing the time and distance as you improve. By setting achievable goals, you will feel a sense of accomplishment and motivation to keep pushing yourself.

“The key to eating an elephant is one bite at a time.” This adage applies to various challenges, including the daunting task of long-distance running. Essentially, it’s about breaking down the task into manageable segments. Facing a 10k run? Divide it into four or five parts. Suddenly, four 2.5-kilometre stretches seem far less intimidating than tackling a full 10k at once.

Utilise a running app, a watch, or even natural landmarks to mark the completion of one segment and the start of another. When you transition, mentally reset, convincing yourself that you’re embarking on a new run, with legs rejuvenated and energy restored. It may feel silly at first, but this mental strategy can significantly enhance your belief in your capabilities over time.

Incorporate varied ‘distractions’ for each section of your run. Prepare a playlist or a podcast, something that feels like a reward. Engage your mind by cycling through the alphabet, thinking of names for each letter, or by counting backwards from 100 in increments of three. Concentrate on maintaining a rhythmic breathing pattern.

The goal is to shift your focus from physical exertion to an external distraction. Numerous studies have confirmed the effectiveness of such mental strategies in boosting performance. Give it a try and witness the impact firsthand.

Slow down

When it comes to long-distance running, many beginner distance runners make the mistake of trying to run at a fast pace and end up burning out quickly. Instead, try slowing down your pace and focus on maintaining a steady rhythm and conversational pace. This will not only help you conserve energy but also allow you to run for longer distances without feeling exhausted.

Keep in mind that long-distance running doesn’t have to be fast. In fact, slowing down when you’re finding it tough can be exactly what you need to reignite your motivation. Focus on covering distance rather than maintaining a specific pace. Negotiate with yourself to push on for just another five minutes, and then another. Employ some distraction techniques mentioned earlier. Before you know it, time will seem to pass more quickly, and you’ll have accumulated miles without even noticing.

Long-distance running at a more leisurely pace also allows you to concentrate on your form and technique, which are vital for avoiding injuries and enhancing your overall performance. It’s important to remember that running slower doesn’t mean you’re not progressing. On the contrary, it may actually be more advantageous for your long-term development.

Allow yourself an escape option

Some days are undoubtedly tougher than others. On those challenging days when leaving the house feels like an insurmountable task, consider granting yourself an escape option.

Take, for instance, a scheduled four-mile run. Allowing yourself the option to bow out at the halfway mark can be incredibly empowering. Often, the mere knowledge of having a get-out clause is sufficient motivation to persevere. Once you reach the midpoint, you’ll likely find the remainder of your run more manageable.

Alternatively, you might adopt the ‘three-pass’ strategy. Allocate three ‘passes’ to yourself at the beginning of your run, which you can redeem at any moment. These passes could permit you to take short breaks or decrease your pace significantly, allowing for recovery. Transitioning from an ‘all-or-nothing’ mindset to one that values progress over perfection can be transformative. Remember, consistent progress trumps the elusive goal of perfection every time. Understanding that you can pause or walk if necessary can dramatically alleviate the pressure and anxiety associated with completing a lengthy run and can improve your running performance.

Running for our mental health

Visualise success

The efficacy of visualisation in enhancing athletic performance is well-documented. Before embarking on your long run, dedicate a few moments to visualising your successful completion. Envision yourself running with ease, strength, and vitality. This mental practice boosts both confidence and motivation, preparing you for the challenge ahead.

To make your run seem less daunting, mentally divide it into segments and visualise conquering each one. This strategy not only makes the task more manageable but also provides a sense of achievement as you mentally check off each segment.

Visualisation requires you to craft a series of positive, running-related images in your mind. Preparing for a significant run? Picture yourself warming up and starting off strongly. Visualize yourself effortlessly ascending every hill and, most critically, crossing the finish line triumphantly. Focus intently on the specifics of this imagery—your triumphant pose, the look of fulfilment on your face. Engage all your senses: the feel of the medal’s weight around your neck, the taste of the celebratory tea afterwards. This comprehensive sensory engagement enhances the visualization’s effectiveness, setting you up for success.

Set realistic goals

The first step in developing a runner’s mindset is setting realistic and achievable goals. This could be anything from running for 30 minutes straight without stopping to completing a half marathon. Whatever your goal may be, it is important to break it down into smaller, more manageable goals. This will help you stay motivated and give you a sense of accomplishment as you reach each milestone.

Follow a training plan

Following a training plan will help you to run longer distances, increase your weekly mileage and build your endurance without risking injury. A well-designed plan will gradually increase your distance and intensity, giving your body time to adapt and improve. This structured approach also allows for proper recovery periods, which are essential for avoiding burnout and overtraining. At Coach the Run, we offer various training plans for distance runners, they are available to download online, or you could consult a running coach for a personalised plan.

Remember, consistency is the key to success. Stick to your training plan and make adjustments as needed.

Training principles to help you run further

Regardless of your fitness level, these training principles can help you run longer distances:

  • Incorporate a variety of workouts in your training plan, such as intervals, tempo runs, and long runs.
  • Gradually increase the distance and duration of your runs/weekly mileage to avoid overexertion and injury.
  • Focus on proper form and technique to improve efficiency and reduce the risk of injury.
  • Prioritise rest and recovery to avoid burnout and allow your body to adapt and improve.
  • Fuel your body with a nutritious diet to support your training and keep your energy levels up during long runs.
  • Set achievable goals and track progress to stay motivated and focused on your long-term development.

Remember, running longer distances is not just about physical endurance, but also mental strength and discipline. Incorporating these tips into your training routine can help you cultivate a resilient mindset, making those long runs less daunting and more enjoyable in the process.

Train your body to run longer

One of the most effective ways to increase your distance is by gradually increasing your mileage each week. Start by adding an extra mile or two to your long run every week, and allow for recovery weeks where you decrease your mileage to prevent overtraining. Additionally, incorporating strength training into your routine can help improve muscular endurance and reduce the risk of injury.

Do a weekly long run

In addition to gradually increasing your mileage, it is important to have a dedicated long run each week. This will help build your endurance and prepare you both mentally and physically for longer distances. Start with a distance that feels challenging but achievable, and gradually increase it each week.

Are there any tips on how to breathe while running long distances?

Yes, proper breathing techniques can make a significant difference in your ability to run longer distances. Here are some tips on how to breathe while running:

Focus on belly breathing

Instead of taking shallow breaths into your chest, focus on deep, abdominal breaths. This allows for a more efficient exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Breathe through your nose and mouth

Inhale through your nose and exhale through your mouth to maximise oxygen intake.

Find a rhythm

Syncing your breathing with your strides can help you maintain a steady pace and conserve energy. For example, take three steps while inhaling, then three steps while exhaling.

Use deep breaths during hills

When encountering a challenging portion of your run, take deep breaths to supply your muscles with enough oxygen and help you power through.

Remember to listen to your body and adjust your breathing as needed. With practice, proper breathing techniques will become second nature and help you run longer distances with ease. 

How to run longer: tips from a running coach

To get some expert advice, we asked head running coach and winner of the London Marathon, Mike Gratton, for his top tips on how to run longer distances. Here’s what he had to say:

  • “Incorporate strength training into your routine to build muscular endurance and prevent injury.”
  • “Be consistent with your training and allow for recovery weeks.”
  • “Find a training plan that works for you and stick to it.”
  • “Don’t be afraid to push yourself, but listen to your body and make adjustments as needed.”
  • “Remember to enjoy the journey and celebrate your progress along the way.”

By following these tips and incorporating them into your training routine, you can develop a mindset and physical capabilities that allow you to run longer distances with ease.

Listen to running playlists

Distance runners can find running long distances can be mentally challenging, so it’s important to find ways to keep yourself motivated and entertained. Creating a playlist of your favourite upbeat songs or listening to an inspiring podcast can help make those long runs more enjoyable.

Incorporate strength training

Strength training can improve muscular endurance and help prevent injuries, making it an essential component of any training schedule to run longer distances. Incorporate exercises that target your legs, core, and upper body to build overall strength and stability. Some recommended exercises for runners include squats, lunges, deadlifts, planks, and push-ups. These will all help prepare your body for that long-distance race.

Cross-train

Cross-training, or incorporating different forms of exercise into your running schedule, can also help you run longer distances. Cross-training activities such as cycling, swimming, and yoga can improve overall fitness and provide a break from the impact of running on your body. This allows for proper recovery while still maintaining an active lifestyle.

Find a running buddy or join a group

Regardless of your fitness level, running with a partner or joining a running group can provide motivation, accountability, and support. Having someone to share the journey with can make those long-distance runs feel less daunting and more enjoyable and add more miles without you even noticing. Plus, it’s always great to have someone to celebrate your achievements with! 

While the end goal may be to add more miles and prepare for those long-distance races, it’s important to remember to enjoy the process and celebrate your progress along the way.

Long-distance running is a journey, and every run is an opportunity for growth and self-improvement. So lace up those running shoes, put on some sunscreen, and hit the pavement with confidence and determination.

Add variety to your routes

Running the same route every day can become monotonous and demotivating when you know you have all those miles ahead. To make your runs more enjoyable, try exploring new paths and trails. Not only will this keep things interesting, but it will also challenge your body in different ways as you encounter varying terrain. You can also concentrate on your running form and correct technique at a slower pace. Remember to make sure you have the right gear and the right shoes to avoid injuries.

Final thoughts: begin your journey today! download a Coach the Run training plan.

Ready to start training for longer runs? Remember, consistency, patience and a positive mindset are key. Begin by incorporating these training principles into your routine and gradually increase your distance each week.

To get started, download a training plan from Coach the Run or enquire about personalised coaching for a more tailored approach.  With dedication and commitment, you can achieve your running goals and run longer with ease. Remember, every step counts towards your goal of running for longer. Keep pushing yourself and enjoy the journey!

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